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Class 8

CBSE 2026 – Class 8 Syllabus & Study Material

CBSE Class 8 is counted as one of the critical stages in a student’s academic career. This standard is vital because it teaches students all the fundamental ideas they will need in their future classes. CBSE Class 8 students must understand the basics of each subject, as the next higher class presents a more detailed version of the same concepts.

Therefore, students need to know the subjects, the latest syllabus, study material, and preparation strategy before creating a study plan for Class 8 examinations. This comprehensive guide provides all the necessary information to help Class 8 students excel in their CBSE Class 8 Examinations (Academic Year 2025-26 | CBSE 2026 Exams).

CBSE Class 8 – Subjects Overview

Below are the CBSE Class 8 subjects included in the syllabus for the academic year 2025-26. All the following subjects are compulsory for students to study in Class 8 to be promoted to Class 9:

  • Hindi
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Science
  • Social Science

Additional Subjects (Optional / as per school):

  • Sanskrit
  • Urdu
  • Computer Science / Information Technology

Important Updates as per NEP 2020:

  • Class 8 students in schools across India are now required to study three languages – two of these must be native Indian languages, and one can be a foreign language.
  • Students will also learn coding as part of the curriculum.

CBSE Class 8 – Hindi Syllabus (2025-26)

वसंत पुस्तक

  • लाख की चूड़ियाँ (कहानी)
  • बस की यात्रा (व्यंग्य)
  • दीवानों की हस्ती (कविता)
  • भगवान के डाकिए (कविता)
  • क्या निराश हुआ जाए (निबंध)
  • यह सबसे कठिन समय नहीं (कविता)
  • कबीर की सखियाँ
  • सुदामा चरित (कविता)
  • जहाँ पहिया है
  • अकबरी लोटा (कहानी)
  • सूर के पद (कविता)
  • पानी की कहानी (निबंध)
  • बाज और साँप (कहानी)

दूर्वा पुस्तक

  • गुड़िया (कविता)
  • दो गोरैया (कहानी)
  • चिट्ठियों में यूरोप (पत्र)
  • ओस (कविता)
  • नाटक में नाटक (कहानी)
  • सागर यात्रा (यात्रा वृत्तांत)
  • उठ किसान ओ (कविता)
  • सस्ते का चक्कर (एकांकी)
  • एक खिलाड़ी की कुछ यादें (संस्मरण)
  • बस की सैर (कहानी)
  • हिंदी ने जनकी जिंदगी बदल दी (भेंटवार्ता)
  • आषाढ़ का पहला दिन (कविता)
  • अन्याय के खिलाफ (कहानी)
  • बच्चों के प्रिय श्री केशव शंकर पिल्लई (व्यक्तित्व)
  • फर्श पर (कविता)
  • बूढ़ी अम्मा की बात (लोककथा)
  • वह सुबह कभी तो आएगी (निबंध)
  • आओ पत्रिका निकाले

भारत की खोज

  • अहमदनगर का किला
  • तलाश
  • सिंधु घाटी सभ्यता
  • युगों का दौर
  • नयी समस्याएँ
  • अंतिम दौर – एक
  • अंतिम दौर – दो
  • तनाव
  • दो पृष्ठभूमियाँ – भारतीय और अंग्रेज़ी

संक्षिप्त बुद्धचरित

  • आरंभिक जीवन
  • अभिनिष्क्रमण
  • ज्ञान प्राप्ति
  • धर्मचक्र प्रवर्तन
  • महापरिनिर्वाण

CBSE Class 8 – English Syllabus (2025-26)

Honeydew – Textbook

  • The Best Christmas Present in the World
  • The Ant and the Cricket (Poem)
  • The Tsunami
  • Geography Lesson (Poem)
  • Glimpses of the Past
  • Bepin Choudhury’s Lapse of Memory
  • The Last Bargain (Poem)
  • The Summit Within
  • The School Boy (Poem)
  • This is Jody’s Fawn
  • A Visit to Cambridge
  • A Short Monsoon Diary
  • On the Grasshopper and Cricket (Poem)

It So Happened – Supplementary Reader

  • How the Camel got his Hump
  • Children at Work
  • The Selfish Giant
  • The Treasure Within
  • Princess September
  • The Fight
  • The Open Window
  • Jalebis
  • Ancient Education System of India

Grammar

  • Order of Words and Clauses
  • Direct and Indirect Speech
  • Active and Passive Voice
  • Tenses
  • Noun
  • Pronoun
  • Verb
  • Adverb
  • Preposition
  • Conjunction
  • Phrases and Idioms
  • Vocabulary
  • Comprehension Reading

Writing Skills

  • Notice Writing
  • Story Writing
  • Formal and Informal Letters
  • Diary Entry
  • Essay Writing

CBSE Class 8 – Mathematics Syllabus (2025-26)

Subject Chapters
Mathematics
  • Rational Numbers
  • Linear Equations in One Variable
  • Understanding Quadrilaterals
  • Data Handling
  • Squares and Square Roots
  • Cubes and Cube Roots
  • Comparing Quantities
  • Algebraic Expressions and Identities
  • Mensuration
  • Exponents and Powers
  • Direct and Inverse Proportions
  • Factorization
  • Introduction to Graphs

CBSE Class 8 – Science Syllabus (2025-26)

Subject Chapters
Science
  • Crop Production and Management
  • Microorganisms: Friend and Foe
  • Coal and Petroleum
  • Combustion and Flame
  • Conservation of Plants and Animals
  • Reproduction in Animals
  • Reaching the Age of Adolescence
  • Force and Pressure
  • Friction
  • Sound
  • Chemical Effects of Electric Current
  • Some Natural Phenomena
  • Light

CBSE Class 8 – Social Science Syllabus (2025-26)

History (Our Pasts – III)

  • Introduction: How, When and Where
  • From Trade to Territory: The Establishment of Company Power
  • Ruling the Countryside
  • Tribals, Dikus and Vision of a Golden Age
  • When People Rebel (1857 and After)
  • Civilising the “Native”, Educating the Nation
  • Women, Caste and Reform
  • The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947

Social and Political Life – III (Civics)

  • The Indian Constitution
  • Understanding Secularism
  • Parliament and the Making of Laws
  • Judiciary
  • Understanding Marginalisation
  • Confronting Marginalisation
  • Public Facilities
  • Law and Social Justice

Geography (Resource and Development)

  • Resources
  • Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources
  • Agriculture
  • Industries
  • Human Resources

CBSE Class 8 – Study Plan to Maximize Score in 2026 Exams

Students can refer to the following tips to score good marks in CBSE Class 8 Examinations 2026:

  • Make a list of important topics and formulae: Create a separate notebook for all important concepts, formulas, and key points. Revise them regularly.
  • Clear all doubts immediately: If you face any difficulty understanding a concept, ask your teachers without hesitation. Clearing doubts promptly prevents them from accumulating.
  • Examine the latest CBSE Class 8 Syllabus: Before starting your preparation, thoroughly review the syllabus. Use NCERT Class 8 Books as they contain the latest solved examples and explanations.
  • Write down information rather than just reading: Active writing helps remember information for a longer period. Practice writing answers, diagrams, and formulas.
  • Create a balanced study schedule: Give equal importance to each subject. Don’t forget to schedule downtime – breaks are just as important as learning.
  • Revise frequently: Regular revision is essential to retain concepts. Set aside time each week for revision of previously completed chapters.
  • Practice numerical problems: For Mathematics and Science, regular practice of numerical problems is essential. Solve problems from each chapter, including NCERT exercises.
  • Solve sample papers: Practice sample papers and previous years’ question papers under timed conditions to understand the exam pattern and improve time management.

Competitive Exams & Olympiads for CBSE Class 8 Students (2026)

When a student enters high school, expectations from parents and teachers increase. Students are expected to do well in school exams while also planning their future careers. Olympiad exams for Class 8 mould children and prepare them for other challenges. This class determines a child’s interest and opens various career options. Olympiad exams test student aptitude and assist them in deciding the area they would want to specialize in.

Some of the competitive exams for CBSE Class 8 students are listed below:

  • International Science Olympiad (ISO) – Class 8
  • International Mathematics Olympiad (IMO) – Class 8
  • English International Olympiad (EIO) – Class 8
  • General Knowledge International Olympiad (GKIO) – Class 8
  • International Computer Olympiad (ICO) – Class 8
  • International Drawing Olympiad (IDO) – Class 8
  • National Essay Olympiad (NESO) – Class 8
  • National Social Studies Olympiad (NSSO) – Class 8

These Olympiads are typically conducted by various private organizations. Students can register through their schools or individually, depending on the exam. Participating in these exams helps students gain exposure, identify their strengths, and prepare for higher-level competitive exams in the future, such as NTSE, JEE, NEET, etc.

Important Notes and Disclaimers

  • This page is updated for CBSE Class 8 – Academic Year 2025-26 | CBSE 2026 Examinations based on the official curriculum prescribed by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE).
  • The syllabus may vary slightly depending on the affiliated school. Students are advised to refer to the syllabus provided by their respective schools and teachers.
  • For the latest updates, circulars, and sample papers, students must regularly visit the official CBSE website (https://www.cbse.gov.in).
  • For specific queries related to subject combinations, textbooks, or examination dates, students should contact their school authorities.

This page is for informational purposes only. ALLEN Overseas has verified the information from official sources (cbse.gov.in). However, students must refer to official notifications from CBSE and their respective schools for final confirmation.

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