JEE Main 2024 Exam: Complete Syllabus, Chapter-wise Weightage, Important Topics, Exam Pattern, Marking Scheme

  • ACIO
  • November 29, 2023

JEE Main 2024 Exam is one of the most prestigious and highly competitive entrance examinations in India. Conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA), it serves as a gateway for students aspiring to pursue undergraduate courses in various engineering and architecture programs at top-notch institutions across the country. The examination is conducted twice a year, typically in January and April.

JEE Main is the first step in the two-tier process for admissions to the esteemed Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) and National Institutes of Technology (NITs), IIITs, other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs), and Institutions/Universities funded/recognised by participating State Governments among other renowned engineering institutions.

JEE Main is also an eligibility test for JEE Advanced, which is conducted for admission to IITs. Paper 1 of JEE Main Exam is continued with Paper 2, which is conducted for admission to B. Arch and B. Planning courses in the country.

In other words, JEE Main exam consists of three papers:

  • Paper 1: For admission to B.E./B.Tech courses, which include subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
  • Paper 2A: For admission to B.Arch courses, which include Mathematics, Aptitude Test, and Drawing Tests.
  • Paper 2B: For admission to B. Planning courses, which include Mathematics, Aptitude Tests, and Planning-Based Questions.
JEE Main 2024 Key Highlights
Particulars Details
Exam Mode Computer-based examination
Conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA)
Test Duration Paper 1: Three hours

Paper 2: Three Hours

Paper 2A+ Paper 2B=

Month January & April
Papers 3

Paper 1: B.Tech/B.E

Paper 2A: B Arch

Paper 2B: B. Planning

Language of Examination English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Marathi, Malayalam, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu.
Number of Test Centres (In India) 290
Number of Test Centres (Outside India) 25

Eligibility Criteria for JEE Main 2024:

Age Criteria:

  • There is no age limit for the candidates to appear in JEE Main.
  • The candidates who have passed the class 12/equivalent examination or appearing in the year of the exam, irrespective of their age, can appear in JEE Main examination.
  • However, the candidates may be required to fulfil the age criteria of the Institute(s) to which they are desirous of taking admission.

List of Qualifying Examinations (QE):

The final examination of the 10+2 system is conducted by any recognised Central/ State Board, such as the Central Board of Secondary Education, New Delhi; Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi; etc.

  • Intermediate or two-year Pre-University examination conducted by a recognised Board/ University.
  • Final examination of the two-year course of the Joint Services Wing of the National Defence Academy.
  • Any Public School/ Board/ University examination in India or any foreign country is recognised as equivalent to the 10+2 system by the Association of Indian Universities (AIU).
  • Higher Secondary Certificate Vocational Examination.
  • General Certificate Education (GCE) examination (London/Cambridge/Sri Lanka) at the Advanced (A) level.
  • High School Certificate Examination of the Cambridge University or International Baccalaureate Diploma of the International Baccalaureate Office, Geneva.
  • Candidates who have completed the Class 12 (or equivalent) examination outside India or from a Board not specified above should produce a certificate from the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) to the effect that the examination they have passed is equivalent to the Class 12 Examination.

Year of Appearance in Qualifying Examination:

  • Only those candidates who have passed the Class 12/equivalent examination in 2022, 2023 or those who are appearing in Class 12/equivalent examination in 2024 are eligible to appear in JEE Main 2024.
  • Candidates who passed the Class 12/equivalent examination in 2021 or before, as well as those who will appear in such examination in 2025 or later, are not eligible to appear in JEE Main – 2024.

Exam Pattern for JEE Main 2024:

JEE Main Paper 1 (B.Tech/B.E.) Exam Pattern
Type of Questions – Multiple choice questions (MCQs)

– Questions with numerical values as answers

No. of Sections 3 ( Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry)
JEE Main Total questions 90 (30 Questions/ Section)
JEE Main total marks 300 Marks (100 marks for each section)
JEE Main Marking MCQs: +4 Marks for the Right Answer

Numerical Value Answers: +4 Mark for Right Answer

JEE Main (Negative Marking) -1 for Each Wrong Answer
JEE Main Paper 2A (B. Arch) Exam Pattern
Subject Number of Questions Marks
Subject-wise distribution of

Questions, Total

Number of Questions,

and Marks

Part I: Mathematics 20* (Section A) and 10* (Section B) 100
Part II: Aptitude Test 50 200
Part III: Drawing Test 2 100
Total 82 400
*20 questions will be MCQs, and 05 (five) questions will have answers to be filled as a numerical value. There will be negative markings for both Section A and Section B.
Marking Scheme for MCQs Correct Answer or the most appropriate answer Four marks (+4)
Incorrect Answer/Multiple Answer Minus one mark (-1)
Unanswered /Marked for Review No mark (0)
(a) Marking Scheme for questions for which the answer is a Numerical value Correct Answer or the most appropriate Answer Four marks (+4)
Incorrect Answer/Multiple Answer Minus one mark (-1)
Unanswered /Marked for Review No mark (0)
(b) Marking Scheme for Drawing Test (Part III) Two questions are to be evaluated out of 100 marks.
JEE Main Paper 2B (B. Planning)
Exam Pattern
Subject Number of Questions Marks
Subject-wise distribution of Questions, Total Number of Questions,

and Marks

Part I: Mathematics 20* (Section A) and 10* (Section B) 100
Part II: Aptitude Test 50 200
Part III: Planning 25 100
Total 105 400
*20 questions will be MCQs, and 05 (five) questions will have answers to be filled as a numerical value. There will be negative markings for both Section A and Section B.
Marking Scheme for MCQs Correct Answer or the most appropriate answer Four marks (+4)
Incorrect Answer/Multiple Answer Minus one mark (-1)
Unanswered /Marked for Review No mark (0)
(b) Marking Scheme for Drawing Test (Part III) Two questions are to be evaluated out of 100 marks.

Syllabus for JEE Main 2024:

JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Mathematics
(Paper 1| Paper 2A| Paper 2B)
Unit-1 Sets, Relations & Functions
Unit-2 Complex Numbers & Quadratic Equations
Unit-3 Matrices and Determinants
Unit-4 Permutation & Combination
Unit-5 Mathematical Induction
Unit-6 Binomial Theorem & its Simple Applications
Unit-7 Sequence & Series
Unit-8 Limit, Continuity & Differentiability
Unit-9 Integral Calculus
Unit-10 Differential Equations
Unit-11 Coordinate Geometry
Unit-12 Three Dimensional Geometry
Unit-13 Vector Algebra
Unit-14 Statistics & Probability
Unit-15 Trigonometry
Unit-16 Mathematical Reasoning
JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Physics (Paper 1)
Unit-1 Physics & Measurement
Unit-2 Kinematics
Unit-3 Laws of Motion
Unit-4 Work, Energy & Power
Unit-5 ROtational Motion
Unit-6 Gravitation
Unit-7 Properties of Solid & Liquids
Unit-8 Thermodynamics
Unit-9 Kinetic Theory of Gases
Unit-10 Oscillation & Waves
Unit-11 Electrostatistics
Unit-12 Current Electricity
Unit-13 Magnetic Effects of Currents & Magnetism
Unit-14 Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current
Unit-15 Electromagnetic Waves
Unit-16 Optics
Unit-17 Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation
Unit-18 Atoms & Nuclei
Unit-19 Electronic Devices
Unit-20 Communication System
Unit-21 Experimental Skills
JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Chemistry
(Paper 1)
Physical Chemistry
Unit-1 Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry
Unit-2 States of Matter
Unit-3 Atomic Structure
Unit-4 Chemical Bonding & Molecular Structure
Unit-5 Chemical Thermodynamics
Unit-6 Solutions
Unit-7 Equilibrium
Unit-8 Redox Reactions & Electrochemistry
Unit-9 Chemical Kinetics
Unit-10 Surface Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry
Unit-11 Classification of Elements & Periodicity in Properties
Unit-12 General Principles & Processes of Isolation of Metals
Unit-13 Hydrogen
Unit-14 s- Block Elements
Unit-15 p- Block Elements
Unit-16 d- and f- Block Elements
Unit-17 Coordination Compounds
Unit-18 Environmental Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Unit-19 Purification & Characterisation of Organic Compounds
Unit-20 Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Unit-21 Hydrocarbons
Unit-22 Organic Compounds containing Halogens
Unit-23 Organic Compounds containing Oxygen
Unit-24 Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen
Unit-25 Polymers
Unit-26 Biomolecules
Unit-27 Chemistry in Everyday Life
Unit-28 Principles Related to Practical Chemistry
JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Aptitude Test
(Paper 2A| Paper 2B)
1 Awareness of Persons, Buildings & Materials
2 Three-Dimensional Perception
JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Drawing
(Paper 2A)
Sketching of Scenes & Activities from Memory of Urbanscape, Landscape & Rural Age
JEE Main 2024 Exam Syllabus
Planning
(Paper 2B)
1 General Awareness
2 Social Sciences
3 Thinking Skills

JEE Main 2024: Important Topics & Chapterwise Weightage:

JEE Main Important Topics with Weightage
MATHEMATICS
(*based on the JEE Main 2023 Exam Pattern)
Important Topics Number of Questions Marks
Coordinate Geometry 5 20
Integral Calculus 3 12
Limits, Continuity and Differentiability 3 12
Matrices and Determinants 2 8
Complex number and Quadratic Equations 2 8
3d Geometry 2 8
Statistics and Probability 2 8
Vector Algebra 2 8
Permutation and Combinations 1 4
Sets, Function and Relation 1 4
Sequences and Series 1 4
Binomial theorem and its application 1 4
Mathematical Reasoning 1 4
Differential Equation 1 4
Statics and Dynamics 1 4
Differential Calculus 1 4
JEE Main Important Topics with Weightage
PHYSICS
(*based on the JEE Main 2023 Exam Pattern)
Important Topics Number of Questions Marks
Modern Physics 5 20
Optics 3 12
Heat and Thermodynamics 3 12
Electrostatics 3 12
Current Electricity 3 12
Magnetics 2 8
Kinematics 1 4
Unit, Dimension and Vector 1 4
Work, Energy and Power 1 4
Laws of motion 1 4
Rotation 1 4
Gravitation 1 4
Centre of Mass, Momentum, and impulse 1 4
Solids and Fluids 1 4
Simple Harmonic Motion 1 4
Waves 1 4
EMI – AC 1 4
JEE Main Important Topics with Weightage
CHEMISTRY
(*based on the JEE Main 2023 Exam Pattern)
Important Topics Number of Questions Marks
Transition Elements and Coordination Chemistry 3 12
Periodic Table and Representative Elements 3 12
Thermodynamics and Gaseous state 2 8
Atomic Structure 2 8
Chemical Bonding 2 8
Ionic and Chemical Equilibrium 2 8
Nuclear chemistry and Environment 2 8
Solid state and surface chemistry 2 8
Redox reaction 1 4
Mole concept 1 4
Chemical Kinetics 1 4
Electrochemistry 1 4
General organic chemistry 1 4
Solution and colligative properties 1 4
Hydrocarbon 1 4
Stereochemistry 1 4
Alkyl Halides 1 4
Aromatic Compounds 1 4
Carboxylic acid and their derivatives 1 4
Carbohydrates, amino acid and Polymers 1 4

Conclusion:

Preparation for JEE Main requires immense dedication, discipline, and a thorough understanding of core concepts. Students often enrol in coaching institutes or opt for self-study to cover the vast syllabus effectively. Regular practice through mock tests and solving previous years’ question papers is crucial to familiarise oneself with the exam pattern and boost confidence.

The competition for JEE Main is fierce, with lakhs of students vying for a limited number of seats in prestigious engineering colleges. As a result, the cut-off scores are often high, making it imperative for candidates to perform exceptionally well.

JEE Main not only assesses a student’s knowledge but also evaluates their problem-solving abilities and analytical skills. It challenges students to think critically and apply their learning to practical situations, which is essential for a successful engineering career.

Overall, JEE Main is a significant milestone for engineering aspirants in India. It opens doors to a world of opportunities and serves as a testament to a student’s academic excellence and determination, setting them on the path to a rewarding and fulfilling career in engineering or architecture.

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Disclaimer: The above-shared details are as per analysis made by the ALLEN Experts on previous year trends. These trends may be subject to update or change as per the interim decision of organising body. For the latest information, we request the students kindly refer to its official website.

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